Search results for "Ascorbic Acid Deficiency"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Prevalence and Risk Factors for Vitamin C Deficiency in North and South India: A Two Centre Population Based Study in People Aged 60 Years and Over

2011

BackgroundStudies from the UK and North America have reported vitamin C deficiency in around 1 in 5 men and 1 in 9 women in low income groups. There are few data on vitamin C deficiency in resource poor countries.ObjectivesTo investigate the prevalence of vitamin C deficiency in India.DesignWe carried out a population-based cross-sectional survey in two areas of north and south India. Randomly sampled clusters were enumerated to identify people aged 60 and over. Participants (75% response rate) were interviewed for tobacco, alcohol, cooking fuel use, 24 hour diet recall and underwent anthropometry and blood collection. Vitamin C was measured using an enzyme-based assay in plasma stabilized …

GerontologyMaleNon-Clinical Medicine030309 nutrition & dieteticsCross-sectional studyEpidemiologyPrevalencelcsh:MedicineAscorbic Acid0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPrevalence030212 general & internal medicinePoisson DistributionGeriatric Ophthalmologylcsh:ScienceMedicine(all)2. Zero hunger0303 health scienceseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryAgricultural and Biological Sciences(all)Anthropometry1. No povertyEpidemiology of AgingVitaminsMiddle Aged3. Good healthMedicineFemalePublic HealthSeasons/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700Research ArticleClinical Research DesignPopulationIndia/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/130003 medical and health sciencesEnvironmental health/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/1100medicineHumansAscorbic Acid DeficiencyeducationBiologyNutritionAgedElderly CareHealth Care PolicyVitamin CPopulation BiologyBiochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industrylcsh:RMalnutritionHealth Risk AnalysisAnthropometrymedicine.diseaseAscorbic acidMalnutritionOphthalmologyCross-Sectional StudiesGeriatricsMultivariate AnalysisAscorbic Acid Deficiencylcsh:QbusinessPLoS ONE
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The Role of Vitamin Deficiency in Liver Disease: To Supplement or Not Supplement?

2021

Over the past few years, growing interest has been shown for the impact of dietary requirements and nutritional factors on chronic diseases. As a result, nutritional programs have been reinforced by public health policies. The precise role of micronutrients in chronic liver disease is currently receiving particular attention since abnormalities in vitamin levels are often detected. At present, treatment programs are focused on correcting vitamin deficiencies, which are frequently correlated to higher rates of comorbidities with poor outcomes. The literature reviewed here indicates that liver diseases are often related to vitamin disorders, due to both liver impairment and abnormal intake. M…

Vitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologyReviewSpecific knowledgeChronic liver diseaseVitaminchemistry.chemical_compoundLiver diseaseVitamin deficiencymedicineMicronutrientAvitaminosiHumansVitamin E DeficiencyTX341-641Nutrition and DieteticsVitamin A DeficiencyNutrition. Foods and food supplybusiness.industryLiver DiseasesPublic healthMalnutritionNutritional Requirementschronic liver diseaseAvitaminosisvitamin supplementationVitamin D Deficiencyvitaminsmedicine.diseaseMicronutrientLiver TransplantationDietary RequirementschemistrymicronutrientsDietary SupplementsAscorbic Acid DeficiencyVitamin K DeficiencybusinessHumanFood ScienceNutrients
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Intravenous ascorbic acid to prevent and treat cancer-associated sepsis?

2011

Abstract The history of ascorbic acid (AA) and cancer has been marked with controversy. Clinical studies evaluating AA in cancer outcome continue to the present day. However, the wealth of data suggesting that AA may be highly beneficial in addressing cancer-associated inflammation, particularly progression to systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and multi organ failure (MOF), has been largely overlooked. Patients with advanced cancer are generally deficient in AA. Once these patients develop septic symptoms, a further decrease in ascorbic acid levels occurs. Given the known role of ascorbate in: a) maintaining endothelial and suppression of inflammatory markers; b) protection fro…

medicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliummedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineInflammationReviewAscorbic AcidMicrobiologyGastroenterologyGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySepsisNeoplasmsSepsisInternal medicinemedicineHumansEndotheliumAscorbic Acid DeficiencyCancerImmunology and Infectious DiseaseMedicine(all)Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology(all)business.industrylcsh:RImmunityCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAscorbic acidSystemic inflammatory response syndromemedicine.anatomical_structureOncologyInjections IntravenousImmunologyAscorbic Acid DeficiencyIntravenous ascorbic acidmedicine.symptombusinessAdjuvantJournal of Translational Medicine
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Inverse association of vitamin C with cataract in older people in India.

2011

OBJECTIVE: To examine the association between vitamin C and cataract in the Indian setting. DESIGN: Population-based cross-sectional analytic study. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 5638 people aged ≥60 years. METHODS: Enumeration of randomly sampled villages in 2 areas of north and south India to identify people aged ≥60 years. Participants were interviewed for socioeconomic and lifestyle factors (tobacco, alcohol, household cooking fuel, work, and diet); attended a clinical examination, including lens photography; and provided a blood sample for antioxidant analysis. Plasma vitamin C was measured using an enzyme-based assay in plasma stabilized with metaphosphoric acid, and other antioxidants wer…

Malegenetic structuresCross-sectional studyalpha-TocopherolAscorbic AcidXanthophyllsAntioxidantschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineRisk FactorsPrevalence030212 general & internal medicineChromatography High Pressure Liquid2. Zero hungereducation.field_of_studyRetinolMiddle Agedbeta Carotene3. Good health/dk/atira/pure/subjectarea/asjc/2700/2731FemaleOriginal ArticlePosterior subcapsular cataractVitaminmedicine.medical_specialtyPopulationIndiaEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayCataract03 medical and health sciencesZeaxanthinsInternal medicinemedicineHumanseducationAgedVitamin Cbusiness.industryLuteinOdds ratioAscorbic acideye diseasesSurgeryOphthalmologyCross-Sectional Studieschemistry030221 ophthalmology & optometryAscorbic Acid Deficiencysense organsbusiness
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Scurvy as an alarm bell of autistic spectrum disorder in the first world: A case report of a 3-year-old girl

2021

Patient: Female, 3-year-old Final Diagnosis: Scurvy and autistic spectrum disorder Symptoms: Bleeding gums • pain • petechia Medication: — Clinical Procedure: Haematochemical blood examinations • radiographic study Specialty: Endocrinology and Metabolic Objective: Rare disease Background: Scurvy secondary to deficiency of vitamin C is a rare condition in children. The polymorphism of clinical signs and symptoms makes scurvy diagnosis a challenge for the pediatrician. Case Report: A 3-year-old girl came to our observation because she refused to walk and to stand, she showed petechiae, follicular hyperkeratosis on the limbs, and bleeding gums. After a physical exam, laboratory tests, and X-ra…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyAutism Spectrum Disordermedia_common.quotation_subjectEye contactAscorbic AcidWalkingDiseaseAscorbic acid deficiency Autistic disorder Scurvy Ascorbic Acid Child Preschool Female Humans Vitamins Walking Autism Spectrum DisorderLaughtermedicineHumansGirlAutistic DisorderAscorbic Acid Deficiencymedia_commonbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)ArticlesVitaminsGeneral MedicineScurvymedicine.diseaseAutism spectrum disorderChild PreschoolAscorbic Acid DeficiencyFemaleScurvybusiness
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